Definition:
When an if inside another if is called the nested if statement, in which if the first condition is met (true), then the code inside the outer if will execute.
If the outer condition is true, then the inner if condition is checked.
If the inner condition is also true, the code inside the inner if block will execute.
Otherwise, the code inside the else part will execute.
Now you will clearly understand the code logic by the flowchart.
Nested if Flowchart:
Syntax:
if condition1:
if condition2:
code
Example:
marks = 70
if marks >= 50:
if marks >= 60:
print("You passed with good marks")
else:
print("You just passed")
else:
print("You failed")
Output:
Exercise
Write a Python program using nested if for marks = 72.
If marks >= 50 check:
✔ If marks >= 80 → print "Excellent"
✔ Else → print "Good"